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National Work Injuries 2021

Read­ing Time: 3 min­utes

Last Updat­ed on Jan­u­ary 5, 2024 

Work Injuries: A Staggering Cost to Society

The true cost of work-relat­ed deaths and injuries extends far beyond just work­ers’ com­pen­sa­tion insur­ance. In 2021 alone, pre­ventable work­place inci­dents amount­ed to a stag­ger­ing $167.0 bil­lion eco­nom­ic bur­den on the nation, employ­ers, and individuals.

This figure breaks down into three main categories:

  • Wage and pro­duc­tiv­i­ty loss­es: $47.4 bil­lion, rep­re­sent­ing the eco­nom­ic out­put lost due to missed work days and reduced productivity.
  • Med­ical expens­es: $36.6 bil­lion, cov­er­ing the cost of med­ical treat­ment for injured workers.
  • Admin­is­tra­tive expens­es: $57.5 bil­lion, encom­pass­ing the costs asso­ci­at­ed with han­dling work­ers’ com­pen­sa­tion claims, inves­ti­gat­ing acci­dents, and imple­ment­ing safe­ty measures.

Beyond these direct costs, employ­ers also face unin­sured costs of $13.8 bil­lion. This includes indi­rect costs like the time lost by co-work­ers attend­ing to acci­dent scenes, inves­ti­gat­ing inci­dents, and com­plet­ing paper­work. Addi­tion­al­ly, prop­er­ty dam­age, such as dam­age to motor vehi­cles ($5.4 bil­lion) and fire loss­es ($6.3 bil­lion), fur­ther adds to the eco­nom­ic impact.

Time Lost

The bur­den of work injuries is also mea­sured in time lost. In 2021, a total of 103 mil­lion days were lost due to work­place inci­dents. This includes:

  • 70 mil­lion days lost due to injuries in 2021: This rep­re­sents the actu­al time missed from work for those with dis­abling injuries dur­ing the year.
  • 33 mil­lion days lost due to injuries in pri­or years: This accounts for ongo­ing time lost for indi­vid­u­als with per­ma­nent dis­abil­i­ties from past work­place incidents.
  • 55 mil­lion days esti­mat­ed to be lost in future years: Sad­ly, the impact of on-the-job injuries can extend far beyond the ini­tial inci­dent, with long-term effects caus­ing future absences.

These sta­tis­tics paint a sober­ing pic­ture of the human and eco­nom­ic cost of work­place injuries. Each pre­ventable inci­dent rep­re­sents not just phys­i­cal suf­fer­ing, but a sig­nif­i­cant finan­cial bur­den on indi­vid­u­als, employ­ers, and soci­ety as a whole. Invest­ing in proac­tive safe­ty mea­sures and pri­or­i­tiz­ing a strong safe­ty cul­ture in work­places is cru­cial not only for pro­tect­ing work­ers’ well-being but also for mit­i­gat­ing the immense eco­nom­ic bur­den of pre­ventable work injuries.

What Must Employers Do ?

But rather than suc­cumb­ing to this seem­ing­ly inevitable expense, there’s a path to build­ing a safer, more pros­per­ous work­place. Here’s how you can com­bat the hid­den cost of work injuries:

Invest in Proactive Safety Measures:

  • Pri­or­i­tize Haz­ard Iden­ti­fi­ca­tion and Elim­i­na­tion: Con­duct reg­u­lar audits to iden­ti­fy safe­ty haz­ards in your work­place, from slip­pery floors to faulty equip­ment. Proac­tive­ly address these issues to pre­vent inci­dents before they occur.
  • Imple­ment Com­pre­hen­sive Train­ing Pro­grams: Equip your employ­ees with the knowl­edge and skills to han­dle their tasks safe­ly. This includes train­ing on prop­er ergonom­ics, safe­ty pro­to­cols, and emer­gency procedures.
  • Pro­mote a Cul­ture of Safe­ty: Lead by exam­ple by active­ly demon­strat­ing your com­mit­ment to safety.Encourage open com­mu­ni­ca­tion, empow­er employ­ees to report haz­ards, and reward safe behavior.

Minimize Indirect Costs:

  • Stream­line Claims Man­age­ment: Imple­ment effi­cient process­es for han­dling work­ers’ com­pen­sa­tion claims to min­i­mize admin­is­tra­tive costs and reduce delays.
  • Train Super­vi­sors on Inci­dent Response: Equip man­agers with the skills to han­dle acci­dent scenes efficiently,document inci­dents accu­rate­ly, and min­i­mize dis­rup­tion to workflow.
  • Invest in Ergonom­ic Solu­tions: Address repet­i­tive move­ments and awk­ward pos­tures by pro­vid­ing ergonom­i­cal­ly designed work­sta­tions and tools. This can not only pre­vent injuries but also boost employ­ee productivity.

Focus on Long-Term Benefits:

  • Reduced Employ­ee Turnover: A safe and healthy work­place fos­ters employ­ee sat­is­fac­tion and loy­al­ty, lead­ing to reduced turnover and low­er recruit­ment costs.
  • Improved Pro­duc­tiv­i­ty: When employ­ees feel safe and secure, they’re more focused and less like­ly to be dis­tract­ed by con­cerns about poten­tial injuries. This leads to increased pro­duc­tiv­i­ty and improved efficiency.
  • Enhanced Brand Rep­u­ta­tion: Build­ing a rep­u­ta­tion for safe­ty attracts tal­ent­ed indi­vid­u­als and strength­ens your brand image, lead­ing to a com­pet­i­tive advan­tage in the market.

Remem­ber, invest­ing in safe­ty is not just about com­pli­ance; it’s about smart busi­ness. By embrac­ing a proac­tive approach and pri­or­i­tiz­ing a cul­ture of safe­ty, you can not only pro­tect your employ­ees but also sig­nif­i­cant­ly reduce the hid­den costs asso­ci­at­ed with work injuries. This trans­lates to high­er prof­its, a stronger work­force, and a more sus­tain­able busi­ness in the long run.


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