Last Updated on June 19, 2023
If you have suffered a work-related injury or illness, know the statute of limitations for filing a workers’ comp claim. Call us at 844–682‑0999 for legal help in understanding your rights and filing of your claim.
- Importance of knowing the statute of limitations for filing a Workers’ Comp Claim
- Steps to take after a work-related injury or illness
- Understanding the benefits you are entitled to under workers’ comp
- Reasons to hire an experienced Workers’ Comp Lawyer
- Common mistakes to avoid when filing a Workers’ Comp Claim
Statute Of Limitations and Workers’ Comp Claim
The statute of limitations is a particular period of time which you have in order to file a workers’ compensation claim. It is the is statutorily prescribed limitation in time on a person’s right to bring a legal action. It defines the rights, benefits and obligations of employers and employees with respect to work related injuries.
Many of those injured in the workplace are unaware that their ability to recover benefits is subject to the statute of limitations for workers’ compensation claims.
If you plan to file a workers’ compensation claim against your employer for your injuries, it needs to be done in a timely manner. If the claimant fails to file a claim before the expiration of the time period set forth in the statute, then he or she will forever forfeit the right to recover.
Statutes of limitation exist for a variety of reasons but their duration is typically a balancing act of the rights of the different parties involved and the overall needs of society.
Can the Statute of Limitations be Extended?
In certain situations, a statue of limitations can be extended by a claimant’s lack of knowledge or by the fact that an employer has mislead the claimant in some way. If the employer intentionally or unintentionally deceives the claimant or misleads the claimant into a false sense of security, the statute may be extended.
The Court of Appeal has held that an employer must prove that an employee has “actual knowledge” of his or her right in order to end the tolling of the statute of limitations.
You have a Right to Consult a Workers Comp Lawyer about Statute of Limitations and it’s Period of Eligibility
If you are being denied workers’ compensation on the grounds that the statute of limitations has already passed, we recommend having an experienced workers’ compensation lawyer review the details of your claim as you may have options.
Statute of Limitation by States
Statute of Limitations varies by each state. Here is a list of all the states and the applicable time period:
Alabama | 2 years from the date of injury or 2 years from the date of last compensation payment |
Alaska | Notice of an injury or death shall be given 30 days to the board and to the employer |
Arizona | 1 year of the date of injury |
Arkansas | 2 years of the injury or 1 year from the date of last compensation payment |
California | 1 year from the date of injury |
Colorado | 2 years from the date of injury |
Connecticut | 1 year from the date of injury; 3 years from the first manifestation of symptoms for occupational disease claims |
District of Columbia | 1 year from the date of injury |
Delaware | 2 years from the date of injury; 5 years from date of last benefit payment once claim is acknowledged |
Florida | 2 years from the date of injury or 1 year after last date of received benefits |
Georgia | 1 year of the date of injury |
Hawaii | 2 years after the date at which the effects of the injury have become manifest, and 5 years after the date of the accident which caused the injury |
Idaho | No time limit for the initial claim; 1 year from date of last payment if benefits have been paid for more than 4 years |
Illinois | 2 years from the last payment of compensation from your job, or 3 years from the date of your injury (whichever is longer) |
Indiana | 2 years from the date of injury; 2 years after last date of compensation made |
Iowa | 2 years from the date of injury; 3 years after last date of compensation made |
Kansas | 200 days from the date of the accident or 200 days after last payment of benefits |
Kentucky | 2 years of the date of injury or last voluntary payment of disability income benefits, whichever is later |
Louisiana | 1 year from the date of injury; 1 year from the date a disability develops, but no later than 2 years from the date of an accident |
Maine | 2 years from the date an employer is required to file a First Report (1 or more days of lost time) or the date of injury if no First Report is required |
Maryland | 2 years from the date of injury; 18 months from the date of death (for death benefits); 1 year after employee has reason to believe he or she has an occupational disease |
Massachusetts | 4 years of the date an employee becomes aware of the causal connection between their disability and their employment |
Michigan | 2 years of the date of injury |
Minnesota | 3 years of the date of injury if employer filed a First Report of Injury with the Minnesota Dept. of Labor and Industry; otherwise, 6 years of the date of injury |
Mississippi | 2 years of the date of injury; if reopening a claim, 1 year following correct filing of Form B‑31 or 1 year of claim denial |
Missouri | 2 years of the date of injury or 1 year from the last date of payment, whichever is later |
Montana | 1 year of the date of injury; or 2 years if injured worker establishes lack of knowledge of injury, latent injury, or equitable estoppel |
Nebraska | 2 years of the date of the accident or the date of last payment of compensation |
Nevada | Injured worker must fill out Form C‑4, have the medical provider sign it 90 days from the date of injury or the date first noticed the onset of an occupational disease |
New Hampshire | 2 years from the date of injury; in cases where an injury or illness is not immediately recognized, injured worker must provide notice the date he or she knows, or should have known, of the nature of the injury |
New Jersey | 2 years from the date of injury or last payment of compensation, whichever is later |
New Mexico | 1 year after employer’s insurance provider has started (or failed) to pay you |
New York | 2 years from the date of injury or last payment of compensation, whichever is later |
North Carolina | Form 18 must be filed with the state’s Industrial Commission 2 years from the date of injury |
North Dakota | 1 year from the date of injury (date of injury is the first date a reasonable person knew or should have known that a work-related injury occurred) |
Ohio | 2 years from the date of injury; 2 years after the disability began or 6 months after the illness was diagnosed for an occupational disease claim |
Oklahoma | 2 years from the date of injury or death; 2 years from the date of payment of any compensation or wages in lieu of compensation; or 2 years of authorized medical care |
Oregon | 2 years from the date of injury, or 180 days from the date of a claim denial |
Pennsylvania | 3 years from the date of injury; if benefits terminated, injured worker has 3 years to seek reinstatement; 300 weeks from the date of last exposure for occupational disease claims |
Rhode Island | 2 years from the date of injury in most cases (statute allows for flexibility, depending on the nature of the case) |
South Carolina | 2 years of the date of the accident; the date of the diagnosis (if an occupational disease claim); or the date the employee discovered, or could have reasonably discovered, the injury or illness |
South Dakota | 1 year from the date of the accident; deadline may be extended if your employer has provided medical treatment for the injury or if you are able to keep working |
Tennessee | Form C40B must be filed one year from the date of injury |
Texas | 1 year from the date of injury; 1 year from the date the employee knew, or should have known, about an occupational illness |
Utah | 1 year from the date of injury |
Vermont | 6 months from the date of injury; worker may pursue claim after 6‑month time limit with proof the employer/carrier had prior knowledge of the injury |
Virginia | 2 years from the date of injury (no extensions offered if injury or illness was discovered after the claim deadline) |
Washington | 1 year from the date of injury |
West Virginia | 6 months from the date of injury; 3 years from the last date the worker was exposed to the hazard or the date the person should have reasonably known they had an occupational disease |
Wisconsin | 2 years from the date of injury; 12 years if the employer knew or should have known about the injury; no statute of limitations for occupational disease and certain traumatic injuries |
Wyoming | 1 year from the date of injury; 1 year after a diagnosis is first communicated to the employee; or 3 years from the date of last exposure to the hazard (whichever occurs last) |
What are the 5 things You can do to Stop Statute of Limitations in Workers Comp case?
1. File a Claim Immediately: It is important to file a workers’ compensation claim as soon as possible after a work-related injury or illness occurs. Filing a claim quickly will help ensure that the statute of limitations does not expire before the claim is processed.
2. Gather Evidence: It is important to gather evidence to support your claim, such as medical records, witness statements, and photos. This evidence will be important in proving the extent of your injury or illness, and will help ensure that the statute of limitations does not expire before the claim is processed.
3. Follow Up with Medical Care: It is important to follow up with medical care after a work-related injury or illness, as the medical records will be necessary in proving the extent of your injury or illness. Additionally, the medical records will help ensure that the statute of limitations does not expire before the claim is processed.
4. Communicate with Your Employer: It is important to communicate with your employer regarding your claim and the progress of the claim. Keeping your employer informed of the status of your claim will help ensure that the statute of limitations does not expire before the claim is processed.
5. Contact a Workers Comp Attorney: If you are concerned that the statute of limitations may expire before your claim is processed, it is important to contact an experienced workers’ compensation attorney. An experienced workers’ comp attorney can help ensure that your claim is filed in a timely manner and that all evidence is collected and presented in a timely manner.
More Questions?
- Workers’ comp statute of limitations
- Work-related injury compensation
- Benefits of hiring a workers’ comp lawyer
- Filing a workers’ comp claim
- Common mistakes in workers’ comp claims
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